
Roast Fresh Ham with Garlic and Herbs
Cut used: Ham (Fresh Ham / Leg) pork →
Prep
25 min
Cook
4 hrs
Total
4 hrs 25 min
Unlike the cured, pre-cooked ham most people know, a fresh ham is essentially an uncooked pork leg roast, closer in spirit to a giant pork loin. This method roasts it low and slow with a garlic-herb rub, finishing with high heat to crisp the skin into cracklings. It's a showstopper for those wanting something less sweet than a traditional holiday ham.
What Ingredients Do You Need?
- 12-14 lbs Fresh (uncured) bone-in ham, skin on
- 10 Garlic cloves, minced
- 3 tbsp Fresh rosemary, chopped
- 2 tbsp Fresh sage, chopped
- 1 tbsp Fennel seeds, crushed
- 1/3 cup Olive oil
- 3 tbsp Kosher salt
- 1 tbsp Black pepper
- from 2 lemons Lemon zest
- 1.5 cups, for the pan Dry white wine
How Do You Make Roast Fresh Ham with Garlic and Herbs?
- 1
Score the skin
Using a sharp knife, score the skin and fat in a crosshatch pattern, cutting through the fat but not into the meat.
- 2
Make the rub
Combine garlic, rosemary, sage, fennel seeds, olive oil, salt, pepper, and lemon zest into a thick paste.
- 3
Season generously
Rub the paste all over the ham, working it into the scored skin and any exposed meat. Let sit uncovered in the refrigerator overnight for the best flavor and crisper skin.
- 4
Bring to room temperature
Remove the ham from the fridge 1 hour before roasting. Preheat the oven to 325°F.
- 5
Roast low and slow
Place the ham on a rack in a roasting pan with wine poured into the bottom. Roast for about 3.5 hours, or until internal temperature reaches 140°F.
- 6
Crisp the skin
Increase oven temperature to 450°F and roast an additional 20-25 minutes, until the skin blisters and crackles.
- 7
Confirm final temperature
The center of the ham should register 145°F once out of the oven, accounting for carryover heat.
- 8
Rest and carve
Rest for 20-25 minutes before carving into thin slices, spooning pan juices over the top.
What Are the Pro Tips for This Recipe?
- 💡 A fresh ham is raw pork, unlike the cured ham most people buy — treat it like a large roast, not a reheat job.
- 💡 Dry, uncovered refrigeration overnight helps the skin crisp far better than roasting it straight from a wet package.
- 💡 Use an instant-read thermometer in several spots since the leg's shape means uneven thickness cooks unevenly.
- 💡 Save the pan drippings skimmed of fat for an excellent gravy base.






